21. The Dalang commands great respect in society and is expected to know and recite a number of moral stories and historical anecdotes.
22. Tan-Pi-Ku these are gongs that are played to signify the beginning of the performance.
23. Kabuki was founded in 1603 by Okuni.
24. Pipa is a stringed instrument similar to lute with four strings.
25. Shashimen is a stringed instrument similar to lute with four strings.
