Answer:
Part 3: Read this nonfiction excerpt on tsunamis. Highlight the sentences containing causes and effects. Then, circle the causes and underline the effects. Explore Tsunamis! On December 26, 2004, a massive tsunami rose from the Indian Ocean. This tsunami was one of the most destructive natural disasters anyone had ever seen before. Where did these disastrous waves come from, and how was this tsunami able to hit so quickly without warning? There are several different situations that can cause a tsunami: underwater volcanic eruptions, meteor strikes, coastal landslides, and, most commonly, underwater earthquakes. A typical tsunami approaching land will slow down to speeds of 30 miles per hour as the wave grows to heights of up to 90 feet above sea level. A tsunami almost always promises flooding, destruction, and sometimes loss of life. Scientists have the equipment to detect underwater earthquakes just before a tsunami can hit the coast. However, because these giant waves form so quickly and hit coastal areas at hundreds of miles per hour, these detections often come too late. If you live near the coast, be aware of tsunami zones. Make sure your family has a plan in case you are caught near the wave.
Explanation:
Part 3: Read this nonfiction excerpt on tsunamis. Highlight the sentences containing causes and effects. Then, circle the causes and underline the effects. Explore Tsunamis! On December 26, 2004, a massive tsunami rose from the Indian Ocean. This tsunami was one of the most destructive natural disasters anyone had ever seen before. Where did these disastrous waves come from, and how was this tsunami able to hit so quickly without warning? There are several different situations that can cause a tsunami: underwater volcanic eruptions, meteor strikes, coastal landslides, and, most commonly, underwater earthquakes. A typical tsunami approaching land will slow down to speeds of 30 miles per hour as the wave grows to heights of up to 90 feet above sea level. A tsunami almost always promises flooding, destruction, and sometimes loss of life. Scientists have the equipment to detect underwater earthquakes just before a tsunami can hit the coast. However, because these giant waves form so quickly and hit coastal areas at hundreds of miles per hour, these detections often come too late. If you live near the coast, be aware of tsunami zones. Make sure your family has a plan in case you are caught near the wave.