Answer:
Rattans, one of the important forest products after timber, form an integral part of rural and tribal populace of many of the tropical countries. They are not only the chief raw material for industries in various parts of the world, but they also hold great social significance as a source of livelihood for the people residing near the forest areas. Although economically important, rattans remained as a neglected natural resource till recent times. With the rampant destruction of forests and habitats, their stock, at present, is highly depleted. Over extraction has compounded this problem, so much so that various organizations and institutions round the world are now undertaking scientific studies to conserve and cultivate them. During the last two decades there was an upsurge of research activities that has led to an appreciation of the importance of rattan and the need for its conservation.
