B. Determine whether the following items pertain to physical or chemical properties of matter. Write P for physical property and C for chemical property.
___1. Sodium producing an orange glow after exposure to oxygen _2. Rust on steel gates _3. 5 kg of nails
_4. A thin piece of candy breaking into smaller fragments _____5. Grinding food in a blender

Chemical properties are any of the properties of matter that can be observed and measured only by performing a chemical change or chemical reaction.

Example:

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PHYSICAL PROPERTY

A physical property of matter is a characteristic that can be observed and measured without changing the chemical identity of a substance. Any property that can only be observed after a chemical change occurs is a chemical property, but a physical property can be seen when no change occurs or when a physical change happens.

Example:

Albedo – reflectivity of an object
Area – size of a two-dimensional surface
Boiling point – temperature at which a liquid changes into a gas
Brittleness – tendency to break under stress
Color – wavelengths of light reflected by matter
Density – amount of matter per unit of volume
Ductility – measure of how readily a substance stretches into a wire
Malleability – measure of how readily a substance may be pounded or pressed into sheets
Freezing point – temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid into a solid
Length – longest dimension of an object
Luster – measure of the interaction between light and an object’s surface
Mass – amount of matter in an object
Solubility – amount of matter that dissolves in a solvent
Temperature – measure of the thermal energy of a substance
Viscosity – resistance to deformation by stress; resistance to flow
Volume – three-dimensional space a substance occupies
Weight – effect of gravity on a mass

Read more here: https://sciencenotes.org/physical-property-of-matter-definition-and-examples/

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