Sagot :
✏️ Nature of the Roots
[tex] {\Large{\overline{\underline{\sf{\hookrightarrow Answer:}}}}} [/tex]
- The correct answer is letter B. The roots of the quadratic equation are real, rational, and unequal.
Solution:
Given the quadratic equation [tex] {\underline{\sf{5x^2 - 4x - 9 = 0}}} [/tex]
- [tex] \sf a [/tex] = 5
- [tex] \sf b [/tex] = -4
- [tex] \sf c [/tex] = -9
Determine the nature of the roots using the discriminant of the quadratic formula.
[tex] {\large{\boxed{\sf{D = b^2 - 4ac}}}} [/tex]
- [tex] \sf D = (-4)^2 - 4 (5) (-9) [/tex]
- [tex] \sf D = 16 - 4 (-45) [/tex]
- [tex] \sf D = 16 - (-180) [/tex]
- [tex] \sf D = 16 + 180 [/tex]
- [tex] {\sf \therefore D = {\boxed{\green{\sf{196}}}}} [/tex]
The discriminant is positive, so the roots are real and unequal. But since it is also a perfect square, since √196 = 14, we can therefore say that the roots are also rational.
So the correct answer is letter B.
[tex]{\: \:}[/tex]
[tex] {\huge{\overline{\sf{Hope\:It\:Helps}}}} [/tex]
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