Is the effect of too much nutrients in bodies of water.
ANSWER
EUTROPHICATION
EUTROPHICATION
Eutrophication is the excessive nutrient concentration in a lake or other body of water, often due to runoff from the land, resulting in dense plant growth and animal death due to a lack of oxygen.
Eutrophication, which occurs when the environment becomes enriched with nutrients, increases the quantity of plant and algae development in estuaries and coastal waters, causes harmful algal blooms, dead zones, and fish kills. As the amount of organic material that can be broken down into nutrients increases, so does the ecosystem's productivity or fertility.
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