1. Two different types of sex cells unite to form a zygote. 2. The characteristics of the offspring are like those of the parent. 3. Internal fertilization is necessary. 4. The new individual may have been a part of the body of a single parent. 5. The union of a sperm cell and an egg cell results in a zygote. . Variation is introduced in the members of the species. · New individuals from a single parent are produced very fast. The offspring is a combination of the traits of both parents. Sex cells are involved in the production of offspring. 5. Only one parent is involved.