Identify at least five proposition from given article. Tell whether then propositios you have selected are primitive or compound. If compound proposition, if compound proposition, identify its subpropositions. I Math Logic and its Origin Math Logic is the study of arguments. An argument is a sequencebof statements of which one is intended as a conclusion and the others, the premises, are intended to prove or at least provided some evidences for the conclusion. Logic. in the broadest sense is the study of methods and principles used to distinguish correct from incorrect reasoning.